RKCB - A better Step1 Queen Ask? Slam Bidding
#1
Posted 2023-March-04, 16:16
After 1♦,1♠; 4♣,4NT; 5♣(0/3),6♠ on:
♠Kxxx
♥AQxx
♦AQxx
♣x
♠Qxxx
♥Kxx
♦Kx
♣Axxx
Instead after ..4NT,5♣(0/3) suggestion is 5♦ asks details (for missing Q or number of trump honours) then 5♥ would show here at least 2 honours (AK/AJ/KJ) allowing slam or 5♠ at most one honour so slam avoided.
Lengthy analysis, see Queen+.ask 5♦ for details of approach.
Standard RKCB situation, spades trumps, slam strength, keycard check 4NT RKCB
Missing 2kc sign-off, with all 5kc go slamming, Q.ask, K.ask etc.
Critical is 4kc, missing 1, split 2-2/3-1/4-0. If 2-2 rkcb response is Step3/4 5♥/5♠ no further room to explore, decide on slam
If kc 3-1/1-3/4-0/0-4 response is Step1/2 5♣/5♦, normal approach is similar, check Q present, if so odds are slam will have play
However if missing keycard could be trump A/K it may be risky with only 8 card fit
With 4kc/8 card fit need either combined 3 trump honours including Q (missing sideA or just trump loser) or AQT/AJT in one hand
Combined AKJ is weaker missing A+trumpQ, so AJT facing K marginal but odds-on with Q/KQ/none so bid anyway
After Step1 5♣ can we find combined KQJ/AQJ/AKQ by 5♠? Avoid slams like Kxxx-Qxxx without J
Queen+.ask 5♦, after RKCB Step1 response of 5♣, confirms 4/5 kc as standard
Called Queen+.ask because positive response requires trump Q + other trump honours, not solely Q
Asker & Responder consider their trump honours as one of 3 groups:
Queen+ group Trump Q plus other trump honours - QJ/KQ/AQ/KQJ/AQJ/AKQ
Lone Q complement group Either lone Q trumps OR 2/3 trump honours without Q - Q or KJ/AJ/AK/AKJ
Weak Group 0/1 trump honours excluding Q - none/J/K/A
With kc counted recognise extras, QJ better than KQ/AQ or AK, kc already shown! Slam try after kc response confirms A/K trumps
For 4kc/8 card fit, slam needs one Queen+ holding or two LoneQ complement holdings
Asker bids slam with Queen+ group and uses Queen+ ask 5♦ with others, yes with lone Q use Queen+ ask (to find complement)
Responder bids slam with Queen+ qroup, 5♠ with Weak group and 5♥ with LoneQ complement group (if 5kc, Asker knows if 5♥ is Q)
After 5♠ Weak group response Asker passes (needs Queen+ group which would have bid slam not asked)
After 5♥ LoneQ complement group response Asker signs off 5♠ if Weak and bids slam if also has LoneQ complement group, the perfect pairing!
eg. Asker with lone K (Weak) uses 5♦ Queen+ ask, responder bids 5♥ LoneQ complement group so Asker bids 5♠ to play (8 card fit) -
either Responder has lone Q likely 2 trump losers or AJ missing side A plus trump Q
Note holding KQ/AQ bids slam hoping partner has an honour, A/K or J (or T9). A risk not avoided but much better with honours together than split
9-card fit> If 9-fit known, slam also Q (47+%, with 9 53+%) or AJ/AKJ (53+% 1/0 losers). Asker bids slam, Responder bids 5♥ LoneQ' (in case 5kc)
but bids slam over sign-off if fit known. With 9-fit Asker can accept 5♥ LoneQ' response with A/K/J meaning combined AQ/KQ or AKJ
As always you can only bid on what you know & sometimes one partner knows fit and other has the critical honours
Summary: Queen+.ask evaluates combined trump holding more effectively to aid slam decision, at the cost of the extra negative 5♥ (5T-1)
Works with RKCB 1430 or 3014 Step1. Kantar's book says mostly 1430, with 3014 opposite strong opener, increases Step1 responses
Trumps not spades - for space use Kickback 4♠ RKCB hearts and similar in minors although minors more complicated if 4M/4NT to play
STEP2 rkcb reply only has room for basic Q.ask with one negative response, unless RKCB bid was below 4T+1 (as with Minorwood, see later post)
#2
Posted 2023-March-04, 18:53
#4
Posted 2023-March-05, 03:15
#5
Posted 2023-March-05, 03:26
nullve, on 2023-March-05, 03:15, said:
Quite correct.
Sorry the posting is rather wordy but I tried to give as much detail to try to explain the need and purpose of a more comprehensive Queen ask to see how others viewed it.
Thanks for this feedback, I have added a description of purpose at front, although post detail remains very technical.
#6
Posted 2023-March-05, 11:58
JohnHall57, on 2023-March-04, 16:16, said:
A solution might be to play a form of PKCB.
E.g.:
4T+1(PKCB(T))-?:
4T+2 = even # of key cards
...4T+3 = Queen+.ask
......4T+4 = Weak Group
......5T = Lone Q complement Group
......[5T+1]+ = Queen+ Group
4T+3 = odd # of key cards, Weak Group
4T+4 = odd # of key cards, Lone Q complement Group
5T = odd # of key cards, Queen+ Group
#7
Posted 2023-March-05, 12:56
nullve, on 2023-March-05, 11:58, said:
E.g.:
4T+1(PKCB(T))-?:
4T+2 = even # of key cards
...4T+3 = Queen+.ask
......4T+4 = Weak Group
......5T = Lone Q complement Group
......[5T+1]+ = Queen+ Group
4T+3 = odd # of key cards, Weak Group
4T+4 = odd # of key cards, Lone Q complement Group
5T = odd # of key cards, Queen+ Group
What a clever idea!
The extra space created by PKCB works well with the extra trump definition provided by Queen+ask/groups.
I like the layout of responses although I prefer Weak at 5T since responder can bid on with Lone Q complement if 9-fit.
Should be very effective where PKCB applies.
#8
Posted 2023-March-05, 16:47
4♦ RKCB(1430) in agreed diamonds
...4♥ 1/4 key cards
......4♠ Queen+.ask
.........4NT Weak group
.........5♣ Lone Q complement group
.........5♦+ Queen+ group
...4♠ 0/3 key cards
......4NT Queen+.ask
.........5♣ Lone Q complement group
.........5♦ Weak group
.........5♥+ Queen+ group
...4NT 2 key cards, Weak group
...5♣ 2 key cards, Lone Q complement group
...5♦ 2 key cards, Queen+ group
eg.
♠AKJ8x
♥Jx
♦Kxxx
♠xx
♠xx
♥AQx
♦Qxxx
♣AKQx
1♠,2♣ - game force
2♦,3♦
3♠,4♦ - rkcb.1430 in suit
4NT,pass/5♦ - 4NT shows 2 key cards + Weak group (A/K trumps alone, not both, no J or Q)
#9
Posted 2023-March-18, 16:12
nullve, on 2023-March-05, 03:15, said:
If you were holding that hand, maybe RKCB was not the optimal choice in the first place?
#10
Posted 2023-March-19, 11:26
Gilithin, on 2023-March-18, 16:12, said:
It can be something to consider when you invoke RKCB but what else would you bid? Can partner only call RKCB with 2 trump honours, severely limiting.
Looking at Kantar's RKCB book I see 4 examples in the first 2 chapters invoking RKCB with only one trump honour and one example with zero trump honours!