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1nt with 4045

#21 User is online   axman 

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Posted 2023-January-25, 08:17

View Postpescetom, on 2023-January-25, 07:19, said:

Whoever crammed all that into a single document and numbered the pages should be shot.

And so much for NZ being liberal :(

On first reading it looks as if 5B and 8B point tournaments (if that is what Jillybean was playing) do not allow 1NT which is not agreed as balanced, meaning at most one doubleton (although not excluding a 5 card major). Kindergarten bridge, but the TD can throw the book at them unless it is a true psyche.

Considering they also allow Multi and a very weak 5-4 minor 2NT, this seems a confused and arbitrary restriction.


I felt like I was reading tortured language. My impression is that judgement is regulated rather than conventions.
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#22 User is offline   pescetom 

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Posted 2023-January-25, 09:51

View Postjillybean, on 2023-January-24, 21:57, said:

The regulations later say its ok to open 1NT with a singleton if the partnership is prepared to be transferred to the singleton and play there.

Fortunately I did not spot any trace of this, which is crazy: if my agreement to open with a singleton is legal, then why on earth should it not be legal after a transfer to strive to play in another suit or (gasp) 2NT?


View Posthelene_t, on 2023-January-25, 07:51, said:

I think most events allow red systems but maybe it has changed since I left.

The type of events mentioned *do* allow red systems but only if they meet some ulterior limitations, including 1NT as "natural".

I found a 2015 edition and see that the '1NT natural' policy was already in place for "Junior and Intermediate" events: although some other meddling was not there yet and red systems were basically defined as anything not yellow for WBF.
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#23 User is offline   jillybean 

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Posted 2023-January-25, 12:44

View Postpescetom, on 2023-January-25, 09:51, said:

Fortunately I did not spot any trace of this, which is crazy: if my agreement to open with a singleton is legal, then why on earth should it not be legal after a transfer to strive to play in another suit or (gasp) 2NT?



The type of events mentioned *do* allow red systems but only if they meet some ulterior limitations, including 1NT as "natural".

I found a 2015 edition and see that the '1NT natural' policy was already in place for "Junior and Intermediate" events: although some other meddling was not there yet and red systems were basically defined as anything not yellow for WBF.



29.6.1 Page D , between page D60 and D62

I agree that it is illogical.

I'm not 100% clear on which regulations are in use at this club, I believe 8B but people do play 2 and 3 way multi so perhaps it's not 8B or they've made an exception.
I will endeavour to find out next time I play there!
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#24 User is offline   pescetom 

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Posted 2023-January-25, 17:01

View Postjillybean, on 2023-January-25, 12:44, said:

29.6.1 Page D , between page D60 and D62

I agree that it is illogical.

Thanks, whoever structured this document and numbered the pages was smoking something strong :)

NZB 2022 Page D , between page D60 and D62 said:

Note: A 1NT opening bid that could contain a single (an unbalanced hand) is considered a natural 1NT opening bid if the partnership are prepared to play in 1NT or be transferred to their singleton suit and play there. It is alerted by announcing as above and no further announcement is required.

I take that as meaning that an agreement to open with a singleton is allowed but only if you agree to pass a transfer.
Which is in blatant contradiction with the other page, as well as both being absurd.
Ask your TD what is going on here, and remind him we are in 2023.
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#25 User is offline   barmar 

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Posted 2023-January-28, 10:51

View Postpescetom, on 2023-January-25, 09:51, said:

Fortunately I did not spot any trace of this, which is crazy: if my agreement to open with a singleton is legal, then why on earth should it not be legal after a transfer to strive to play in another suit or (gasp) 2NT?

I think the idea is that you're allowed to open these hands, but not allowed to have methods to discover that you did this. The tradeoff for allowing it is that you must accept the risk of playing in a 5-1 fit when partner transfers.

#26 User is offline   jillybean 

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Posted 2023-January-28, 13:25

Perhaps the answer is to stop announcing 1nt openers as 12-14 (insert your range) and simply say any shape, 12-14 or thereabouts.
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#27 User is offline   pescetom 

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Posted 2023-January-28, 16:01

View Postbarmar, on 2023-January-28, 10:51, said:

I think the idea is that you're allowed to open these hands, but not allowed to have methods to discover that you did this. The tradeoff for allowing it is that you must accept the risk of playing in a 5-1 fit when partner transfers.


But all that makes no sense.

If we are allowed to have the agreement that 1NT may contain a singleton (or even just to deviate from an agreement that it may not, which is not what it says nor a matter that they can legislate) then we can take whatever bridge action we please when partner shows 5 cards in the singleton suit. If it is a legal agreement then we should also be allowed to devise methods for partner to discover a singleton, not that most pairs do. In the restriction arbitrarily posed, partner clearly does not have such methods, otherwise he would not have transferred to our singleton in the first place. Attempting to change denomination to avoid playing in 5-1 is not an illegal method to discover anything, just bridge.
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#28 User is offline   pescetom 

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Posted 2023-January-28, 16:12

View Postjillybean, on 2023-January-28, 13:25, said:

Perhaps the answer is to stop announcing 1nt openers as 12-14 (insert your range) and simply say any shape, 12-14 or thereabouts.

Some countries announce range only, some also attempt to announce shape, some ask for alert except for predefined shapes.
All of those have their problems.
I would settle for an announcement of range only and pointing to a clear written description of agreement, as espoused by the sorely missed nige1.
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#29 User is offline   jillybean 

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Posted 2023-January-28, 16:25

View Postpescetom, on 2023-January-28, 16:12, said:

Some countries announce range only, some also attempt to announce shape, some ask for alert except for predefined shapes.
All of those have their problems.
I would settle for an announcement of range only and pointing to a clear written description of agreement, as espoused by the sorely missed nige1.

That would be great if everyone used convention cards.
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#30 User is offline   pescetom 

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Posted 2023-January-28, 16:51

View Postjillybean, on 2023-January-28, 16:25, said:

That would be great if everyone used convention cards.

That would already be a step forwards, but does not substitute what nige1 requested.
He envisioned a card with clearly readable boxes that explained the most frequent difficult situations.
Just tap the rectangle corresponding to "1NT opening", "2 over 1 response" or whatever.
The equivalent online would be context-sensitive automatic explanations as in the prematurely abandoned "full disclosure" of BBO.
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#31 User is offline   blackshoe 

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Posted 2023-January-29, 01:12

View Postpescetom, on 2023-January-28, 16:01, said:

nor a matter that they can legislate

Where does the 500 pound canary sit?
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#32 User is offline   sanst 

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Posted 2023-January-29, 02:48

Assuming you play 1NT 15…17 HCP, what’s your opening bid with
K1087
A
QJ73
AQ52?
I pull 1NT out of the box and that’s considered legal here, even if your agreement about NT is a 4333, 4432 or 5332. The same goes for a 6m332 or 5422, which are outside the range taught and considered ‘normal’. You’re supposed to alert when your opponents might not be aware of these off-shape NT’s, but they mostly find that very confusing :).
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#33 User is offline   pescetom 

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Posted 2023-January-29, 07:05

View Postsanst, on 2023-January-29, 02:48, said:

Assuming you play 1NT 15…17 HCP, what’s your opening bid with
K1087
A
QJ73
AQ52?
I pull 1NT out of the box and that’s considered legal here, even if your agreement about NT is a 4333, 4432 or 5332. The same goes for a 6m332 or 5422, which are outside the range taught and considered ‘normal’. You’re supposed to alert when your opponents might not be aware of these off-shape NT’s, but they mostly find that very confusing :).

Sounds as confused as NZ to me :)
If you are supposed to alert, then it is an agreement not a deviation, in which case your nominal agreement of "only 4333 4432 5532" is misinformation.

Here I pull 1NT out of the box and partner alerts, because he knows full well that it might be that hand. It says so on the system card too.
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#34 User is offline   sanst 

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Posted 2023-January-29, 13:01

View Postpescetom, on 2023-January-29, 07:05, said:

Sounds as confused as NZ to me :)
If you are supposed to alert, then it is an agreement not a deviation, in which case your nominal agreement of "only 4333 4432 5532" is misinformation.

Here I pull 1NT out of the box and partner alerts, because he knows full well that it might be that hand. It says so on the system card too.

That’s not our agreement. Our agreement is 15…17 HCP, balanced, but can be off-shape. But the 4333, 4432 and 5m332 is what was taught last century and, because many players took their lessons then, it’s considered ’standard’ by most elderly, ‘social’ players. That went well with cards that were shuffled by hand, since the distribution was far more often a balanced than is statistically right. Hardly anybody took the trouble shuffling often enough. It usually was ‘hop, hop, hop, ready!’.
With computer generated hands there are far less hands with the balanced distribution. The result is that a hand with a NT HCP range is quite often off-shape and that forces you to think twice what to open with such a hand. It’s not a simple rule like it was before, but it takes a bit of consideration and some intuition or gut feeling. I put that on my CC, but it doesn’t help my opponents much. Besides, my decision is not necessarily the same as my partner would make.
And yes Barmar, I’m prepared to play a 5-1 fit if it happens. ‘Tant pis’ as the French say. You can’t win them all :). I don’t open NT with a void.
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#35 User is offline   jillybean 

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Posted 2023-January-29, 13:57

View Postsanst, on 2023-January-29, 13:01, said:

That’s not our agreement. Our agreement is 15…17 HCP, balanced, but can be off-shape. But the 4333, 4432 and 5m332 is what was taught last century and, because many players took their lessons then, it’s considered ’standard’ by most elderly, ‘social’ players. That went well with cards that were shuffled by hand, since the distribution was far more often a balanced than is statistically right. Hardly anybody took the trouble shuffling often enough. It usually was ‘hop, hop, hop, ready!’.
With computer generated hands there are far less hands with the balanced distribution. The result is that a hand with a NT HCP range is quite often off-shape and that forces you to think twice what to open with such a hand. It’s not a simple rule like it was before, but it takes a bit of consideration and some intuition or gut feeling. I put that on my CC, but it doesn’t help my opponents much. Besides, my decision is not necessarily the same as my partner would make.
And yes Barmar, I’m prepared to play a 5-1 fit if it happens. ‘Tant pis’ as the French say. You can’t win them all :). I don’t open NT with a void.


4333 etc is still being taught and that's ok but I think teachers do the players an injustice not saying, "this is how you are going to be taught to open 1nt but be aware that experienced players will open 1nt on any shape". I still get the occasional player telling me I wasn't allowed to open 1nt with 2 doubletons.
Bridge players are taught to follow bidding rules, not to think.

This all ties in with some other hands, I think my bidding is going to become a lot easier now that I can accept that a 1nt opening can be made on any shape. Those 1nt opening rules have taken me a long time to unlearn.
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#36 User is offline   blackshoe 

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Posted 2023-January-29, 21:36

As David Burn is fond of saying, you should tell 'em what you play. If your partnership understanding is that you can open 1NT with any shape, provided you have the agreed HCP range, then you should tell your opponents that. You should probably also be sure that your partnership understanding is legal where you play.
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#37 User is offline   pescetom 

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Posted 2023-January-30, 16:26

View Postblackshoe, on 2023-January-29, 21:36, said:

As David Burn is fond of saying, you should tell 'em what you play. If your partnership understanding is that you can open 1NT with any shape, provided you have the agreed HCP range, then you should tell your opponents that. You should probably also be sure that your partnership understanding is legal where you play.


I quote that but without the 'probably', even if you play in NZ :)
It takes less time to look up your regulations than to read all this thread, and if even that is too much then just ask a certified Director.
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#38 User is offline   barmar 

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Posted 2023-February-06, 17:06

View Postpescetom, on 2023-January-28, 16:01, said:

But all that makes no sense.

It's a deliberate compromise. They used to not allow this opening as an agreement at all, but so many players were making these openings as a "deviation" that they gave in and legalized it. The restrictions minimize the impact on the opponents.

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If we are allowed to have the agreement that 1NT may contain a singleton (or even just to deviate from an agreement that it may not, which is not what it says nor a matter that they can legislate) then we can take whatever bridge action we please when partner shows 5 cards in the singleton suit. If it is a legal agreement then we should also be allowed to devise methods for partner to discover a singleton, not that most pairs do. In the restriction arbitrarily posed, partner clearly does not have such methods, otherwise he would not have transferred to our singleton in the first place. Attempting to change denomination to avoid playing in 5-1 is not an illegal method to discover anything, just bridge.

Regulators are allowed to regulate allowable agreements. So they can say that you can't use a transfer break to indicate that you're short in the suit that they were transfering to.

Then there's also the issue of whether this is actually a playable method. If responder has a weak hand, can you really find a better fit without getting too high? But that's not really the point of the regulation (you don't need to prohibit bad methods).

Maybe it's not such a good idea to prohibit this. Knowing that declarer has a singleton could be helpful to the defense. I guess the regulators decided it wasn't enough of an advantage.

#39 User is offline   pescetom 

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Posted 2023-February-10, 02:35

View Postbarmar, on 2023-February-06, 17:06, said:

It's a deliberate compromise. They used to not allow this opening as an agreement at all, but so many players were making these openings as a "deviation" that they gave in and legalized it. The restrictions minimize the impact on the opponents.

Regulators are allowed to regulate allowable agreements. So they can say that you can't use a transfer break to indicate that you're short in the suit that they were transfering to.

Then there's also the issue of whether this is actually a playable method. If responder has a weak hand, can you really find a better fit without getting too high? But that's not really the point of the regulation (you don't need to prohibit bad methods).

Maybe it's not such a good idea to prohibit this. Knowing that declarer has a singleton could be helpful to the defense. I guess the regulators decided it wasn't enough of an advantage.

"Maybe it's not" indeed.

Yes they have a right to regulate allowable agreements, but why abuse it in this unreasonable way? What is the objective of such regulation: "yes you can have an agreement to open with a singleton, but if Responder transfers to that suit then you can't attempt to locate a better denomination in which to play". "Oh, and we prohibit even the the possibility that Opener's rebid of 2NT is natural to play"? Why do this at all?
If their belief is that non balanced hands in NT are bad for bridge in some way, then why not ban the singleton in the first place? Or forbid transfers and Stayman come to that ("you said you were willing to play in NT, so do so").
It makes no sense to me.
If we do not play transfers (feasible in weak NT land, I guess) then can opener change denomination if responder bids opener's singleton suit?
What is the difference, except that they can't regulate the second situation?
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#40 User is offline   jillybean 

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Posted 2023-February-27, 16:03

pescetom, in an attempt to keep law discussions in the laws forum. :)

View Postpescetom, on 2023-February-27, 09:29, said:

You do remember what we all read and said a month ago, right? :)

It looks clear to me that you cannot agree to open 1NT with a void in 8B tournaments, if those are what you play.
And if you encounter a better Director I imagine there will be repercussions, even severe if she realises you knowingly ignored the rules.


View Postpescetom, on 2023-February-27, 13:41, said:

That means you hit an inadequate TD, which happens.
Try to prod her into doing better, appeal the next time, complain about her if no other option remains.

It doesn't give you an excuse to bend the rules or take advantage of her weakness.


The discussion over in the Bridge Related Discussion forum where I made a remark regarding opening 1nt on 4045 was not referring to an 8B tournament. Now that I am aware that NZ 8B tournaments prohibit off shape 1nt openings, I would of course adhere to the rule. In other tournaments and club games (NZ & NA) it is not clear that same restriction applies, or if it is, breaking it is condoned.
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